Analisis Tindak Tutur Lokusi, Ilokusi, dan Perlokusi pada Tayangan Podcast Mario Caesar Edisi November 2025
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis bentuk tindak tutur lokusi, ilokusi, dan perlokusi yang terdapat dalam tayangan Podcast Mario Caesar edisi November 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan data berupa tuturan lisan antara pembawa acara dan narasumber dalam empat episode Podcast Keluarga Artis yang ditayangkan pada tanggal 2, 9, 16, dan 23 November 2025. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode simak dan catat dengan cara menyimak tayangan podcast, mentranskripsikan tuturan, serta mengidentifikasi unsur tindak tutur lokusi, ilokusi, dan perlokusi. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman yang meliputi tahap reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tindak tutur lokusi yang digunakan dalam podcast meliputi bentuk deklaratif, interogatif, dan imperatif, dengan bentuk deklaratif sebagai bentuk yang paling dominan. Tindak tutur ilokusi yang ditemukan mencakup lima kategori berdasarkan klasifikasi John R. Searle, yaitu asertif, direktif, ekspresif, komisif, dan deklaratif. Tindak tutur asertif dan direktif merupakan jenis yang paling sering muncul, masing-masing digunakan untuk menyampaikan informasi serta mengarahkan jalannya percakapan. Sementara itu, tindak tutur perlokusi yang dihasilkan dari tuturan-tuturan tersebut menimbulkan berbagai efek terhadap mitra tutur dan audiens, seperti hiburan, empati, refleksi, serta keterlibatan emosional. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa podcast sebagai media komunikasi digital memiliki peran penting dalam membangun interaksi pragmatik yang efektif melalui penggunaan tindak tutur yang kontekstual dan dinamis.
Downloads
References
Austin, J. L. (1962). How to do things with words. Oxford University Press.
Chaer, A., & Agustina, L. (2010). Sosiolinguistik perkenalan awal. Rineka Cipta.
Faroh, S., & Utomo, A. P. Y. (2020). Analisis tindak tutur ilokusi dalam Vlog Q&A Sesi 3 pada kanal YouTube Sherly Annavita Rahmi. UNDAS: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra, 16(2), 311–324. https://doi.org/10.26499/und.v16i2.2793
Ida Ayu Iran Adhiti, Suarta, I. M., & Artajaya, G. S. (2022). Bentuk tindak tutur Bahasa Bali pada cerpen “I Bojog Teken I Kedis Sangsiah” sebagai alternatif media pembelajaran. Mimbar Ilmu, 27(3), 460–467. https://doi.org/10.23887/mi.v27i3.53475
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook. Sage Publications.
Searle, J. R. (1969). Speech acts: An essay in the philosophy of language. Cambridge University Press.
Sudarman, S. R., Syafroni, R. N., & Suntoko. (2022). Analisis tindak tutur Podcast Menjadi Manusia pada aplikasi Spotify. Bahtera Indonesia; Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 7(1), 189–203. https://doi.org/10.31943/bi.v7i1.152
Widyawati, N., & Utomo, A. P. Y. (2020). Tindak tutur ilokusi dalam video Podcast Deddy Corbuzier dan Najwa Shihab pada media sosial Youtube. Jurnal Ilmiah Telaah, 5(2), 16–25.
Wijana, I. D. P. (1996). Dasar-dasar pragmatik. Andi Offset.
Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics. Oxford University Press.
Copyright (c) 2026 Roberta Veronika Situmorang, Najwa Laras Ceria, Ningrum Melati Butarbutar, Mei Pitriani Manurung
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.
License
The use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Author(s)' Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
User/Public Rights
Under the Creative Commons license, users are allowed to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work. Users will also need to attribute authors on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications. Unless otherwise stated, the authors are public entities as soon as their articles got published.
Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
- The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
- The right to self-archive the article,
- The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. The journal will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. The journal will only communicate with the corresponding author.
Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) aware that the journal entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.
Miscellaneous
The article will be published in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. The editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing, and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.
