TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG RISET SRTRUKTUR ANTISIPASI GEMPA TEPAT GUNA di INDONESIA
Abstract
Sebagai negri Ring of Fire para peneliti di Indonesia mempunyai tantangan sekaligus peluang untuk melakukan penelitian-penelitian tepat guna terkait usaha-usaha mitigasi bencana. Saat ini, peraturan ketahanan gempa untuk bangunan gedung misalnya, merujuk nyaris 100% ke standar di Amerika Serikat yang umumnya dikembangkan dari kebutuhan untuk yang dominan untuk bangunan-bangunan tinggi. Sedang disisi lain, fakta-fakta di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan di Indonesia masih banyak yang perlu didalami justru pada bangunan-bangunan bertingkat rendah atau sedang yang sering mempunyai karakteristik yang lebih variatif dan juga digunakan secara luas oleh masyarakat di negri berkembang seperti Indonesia. Penelitian-penelitian tepat guna akan memberi manfaat yang luas sehingga layak menjadi prioritas penelitian nasional. Permasalahan-pemasalahan di lapangan perlu diinventarisir dan didalami melaliui penelitian awal ini untuk mendapatkan masukan sedemikian peta-peta jalan-peta jalan penelitian yang bersifat tepat guna yang memberi manfaat langsung kepada masyarakat yang lebih luas dapat disusun.
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References
Anonim. (2012). ASCE/SEI 7-10, Minimum design loads and other structure.
Anonim. (2012). FEMA P-750 2009, National earthquake hazards reduction program (NEHRP)
Anonim. (2012).SNI-1726-2012 : Tata cara perencanaan ketahanan gempa untuk struktur bangunan gedung dan non gedung.
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