Analisis Wacana Kritis Model Teun A. Van Dijk pada Teks Berita Kompas.com “Sampah Masih Jadi Masalah di Tempat Wisata: Ini Saran Pandawara”
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur wacana pada teks berita Kompas.com berjudul “Sampah Masih Jadi Masalah di Tempat Wisata, Ini Saran Pandawara” menggunakan model Analisis Wacana Kritis (AWK) Teun A. Van Dijk. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan fokus pada analisis struktur makro, superstruktur, dan struktur mikro dalam teks berita. Sumber data penelitian berupa berita daring yang dipublikasikan oleh Kompas.com mengenai permasalahan sampah di kawasan wisata Indonesia. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode dokumentasi dengan membaca, mencatat, dan mengidentifikasi unsur-unsur wacana dalam teks berita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada struktur makro, berita menekankan tema utama mengenai permasalahan pengelolaan sampah di tempat wisata saat musim liburan serta solusi yang ditawarkan oleh Pandawara. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, dapat disimpulkan bahwa berita Kompas.com tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai media informasi, tetapi juga sebagai sarana kritik sosial yang mendorong masyarakat untuk lebih peduli terhadap pengelolaan lingkungan demi terciptanya pariwisata yang bersih dan berkelanjutan.
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References
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